Fraction Calculator
Add, subtract, multiply, and divide fractions with step-by-step solutions. Free, fast, accurate — no signup, mobile-frie
Fraction Operations
Numerator
Denominator
Numerator
Denominator
Quick Examples
Results
Simplified Fraction
Addition (+) result
Decimal
Decimal equivalent
Step-by-Step Solution
Fraction Details
Fraction Tips
- • Always simplify fractions to lowest terms
- • For addition/subtraction, find common denominators
- • For division, multiply by the reciprocal
- • Mixed numbers can be easier to understand than improper fractions
How it works
A fraction calculator adds, subtracts, multiplies, or divides fractions and reduces the result. Adding and subtracting need a common denominator first; multiplying goes straight across; dividing flips the second fraction and multiplies.
Fraction operations
a/b + c/d = (ad + bc)/bd a/b × c/d = ac/bd a/b ÷ c/d = ad/bc
- a/b, c/d
- the two fractions
- bd
- common denominator for adding
Worked example
- 1/2 + 1/3
- Common denominator = 6
- 3/6 + 2/6
1/2 + 1/3 = 5/6.
Good to know
- Always reduce the answer by dividing top and bottom by their gcd (4/8 → 1/2).
- To divide, multiply by the reciprocal — flip the divisor and the operation becomes multiplication.
- A whole number is a fraction over 1 (5 = 5/1), which lets you mix it with fractions.
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Foire aux questions
How do I add fractions with different denominators?
Rewrite both fractions over a common denominator first, then add the numerators. For example, 1/2 + 1/3 becomes 3/6 + 2/6 = 5/6. The least common denominator keeps the numbers small, but any common denominator works.
How do I simplify a fraction?
Divide the numerator and denominator by their greatest common divisor (GCD). For 12/18, the GCD is 6, so it reduces to 2/3. A fraction is fully simplified when the top and bottom share no factor other than 1.
How do I divide fractions?
Multiply by the reciprocal: flip the second fraction and change division to multiplication. So 1/2 ÷ 3/4 = 1/2 × 4/3 = 4/6 = 2/3. This works because dividing by a number is the same as multiplying by its inverse.
How do I convert an improper fraction to a mixed number?
Divide the numerator by the denominator: the quotient is the whole number and the remainder goes over the original denominator. For example, 11/4 = 2 remainder 3, so 11/4 = 2 3/4.
How do I work with whole numbers and fractions together?
Treat a whole number as a fraction over 1 (5 = 5/1), and convert mixed numbers to improper fractions before calculating (2 1/3 = 7/3). Then apply the normal rules for adding, multiplying, or dividing fractions.