Molar Mass of Sodium bicarbonate

NaHCO3 — 84.006 g/mol, worked out element by element.

Molar mass of Sodium bicarbonate, NaHCO₃

84.006 g/mol

Molecular weight 84.006 · 6 atoms per formula unit

Also known as: nahco3, baking soda, sodium hydrogen carbonate.

Baking soda: releases CO₂ on heating or on meeting an acid, which is what makes cakes rise.

How 84.006 g/mol is worked out

Mass contribution of each element
ElementAtomsAtomic massMass% of total
Oxygen315.99947.99757.14%
Sodium122.9922.99027.37%
Carbon112.01112.01114.30%
Hydrogen11.0081.0081.20%
Total684.006100%

M = 3 × 15.999 + 1 × 22.990 + 1 × 12.011 + 1 × 1.008 = 84.006 g/mol

Grams to moles for Sodium bicarbonate

Mass to moles conversions
MassMolesFormula units
1 g0.0119 mol7.169 × 10^21
10 g0.1190 mol7.169 × 10^22
25 g0.2976 mol1.792 × 10^23
50 g0.5952 mol3.584 × 10^23
100 g1.1904 mol7.169 × 10^23
250 g2.9760 mol1.792 × 10^24
84.006 g1 mol6.022 × 10^23

For any other amount, use the molar mass calculator, or the molarity calculator to make up a solution of a given concentration.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the molar mass of Sodium bicarbonate?

The molar mass of Sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) is 84.006 g/mol. That is the sum of the standard atomic weights of all 6 atoms in one formula unit: 3 × 15.999 + 1 × 22.990 + 1 × 12.011 + 1 × 1.008 = 84.006.

What is the molecular weight of Sodium bicarbonate?

84.006 — the same number as the molar mass, but as a dimensionless ratio rather than in g/mol. The two terms describe the same arithmetic, so a molecular weight of 84.01 and a molar mass of 84.01 g/mol are the same answer.

How many moles are in 100 g of Sodium bicarbonate?

100 ÷ 84.006 = 1.1904 mol. To convert any mass to moles, divide by the molar mass; to go the other way, multiply.

What is the percent composition of Sodium bicarbonate?

By mass, Sodium bicarbonate is 57.14% oxygen, 27.37% sodium, 14.30% carbon, 1.20% hydrogen. Each element's share is its total mass in the formula divided by 84.006.

How many atoms are in one formula unit of Sodium bicarbonate?

6: 3 oxygen, 1 sodium, 1 carbon, 1 hydrogen. One mole contains 6.02214076 × 10²³ formula units, so a mole of Sodium bicarbonate contains 6 × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms in total.