Paint Calculator

Estimate paint needed (gallons or liters) from wall area, coats, and coverage rate. Subtract doors and windows for a pre

Room Dimensions

Paint Requirements

Paint Needed

3 gallons

2 coats • buy 2 gal + 1 qt

Wall Area

419 sq ft

Paintable wall surface

Primer Needed

2 gallons

Base coat coverage

Project Cost

Total Cost

$205.00

$0.49 per sq ft

Paint (3 gallons)
latex satin finish
$135.00
Primer (2 gallons)
Base coat for better coverage
$70.00

Project Timeline

Preparation
Cleaning, taping, drop cloths
1 hours
Primer Application
Allow 2-4 hours drying time
4 hours
First Coat
Allow 4-6 hours between coats
3 hours
Additional Coats
1 additional coat(s)
3 hours
Cleanup
Remove tape, wash brushes, cleanup
1-2 hours

Paint Selection Guide

Flat: Hides imperfections, non-washable. Good for ceilings.
Eggshell: Subtle sheen, easy to clean. Great for living rooms.
Satin: Durable, washable. Perfect for high-traffic areas.
Semi-gloss: Very durable. Ideal for trim, doors, bathrooms.
Gloss: Highly durable and washable. Best for cabinets.

How it works

A paint calculator estimates how much paint a job needs by dividing the surface area by the paint's coverage rate (about 350 square feet per gallon), then multiplying by the number of coats. Subtract large openings like doors and windows.

Paint needed

Gallons = (wall area ÷ coverage) × coats
wall area
total ft² to paint (minus doors/windows)
coverage
≈ 350 ft² per gallon
coats
usually 2

Worked example

  • Walls total 700 sq ft
  • Coverage 350 ft²/gallon, 2 coats
  1. Gallons = (700 ÷ 350) × 2

≈ 4 gallons for two coats.

Good to know

  • Coverage drops on rough, porous, or unprimed surfaces — round up.
  • A dark-to-light color change usually needs an extra coat or a tinted primer.
  • Buy a little extra from the same batch for touch-ups so the color matches.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How much paint do I need for a room?

Divide the paintable wall area by the paint's coverage rate (about 350 square feet per gallon) and multiply by the number of coats. A typical 12 x 12 foot room with 8-foot ceilings needs roughly 2 gallons for two coats on the walls.

How do I calculate wall area for painting?

Multiply the room's perimeter by the ceiling height, then subtract openings — about 21 square feet per door and 15 square feet per average window. Only subtract large openings; small fixtures aren't worth deducting.

How many coats of paint do I need?

Two coats is the standard for an even, durable finish. Going from a dark color to a light one, or painting new drywall, usually calls for a tinted primer or an extra coat.

How many square feet does a gallon of paint cover?

Most paints cover 250-400 square feet per gallon, with 350 as a common planning number. Rough, porous, or unprimed surfaces absorb more paint, so use the low end of the range for textured walls or bare wood.

Should I buy extra paint?

Yes — order about 10% extra from the same batch number so touch-ups match exactly. Leftover paint also lets you repair scuffs years later without color-matching a faded wall.